A2

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Lesson

Henryk's Stove Decision

hobbies; free time

Word Bank

These words appear in the reading and the exercises below. Hover or click a word to see its definition.

like v.enjoy somethingI like taking photos. love v.feel strong enjoyment of somethingI love cooking in my free time. enjoy v.get pleasure from somethingI enjoy painting as a way to relax. prefer v.like one thing more than anotherI enjoy swimming, but I prefer running. be fond of verb phraselike something and enjoy doing itI am fond of dancing. reading n.looking at and understanding words in books, magazines, etc. as a hobbyNick is keen on reading and always has a book in his hand. collect things verb phrasegather as many of a particular item as possible because they interest youJohn enjoys collecting things such as stamps and old postcards. do crafts verb phrasecreate handmade items as a hobbyI love doing crafts, such as making cards and sewing. painting n.create pictures using paint on a surface such as canvas or paperI enjoy painting as a way to relax and express my feelings. pottery n.the craft of making objects out of clay by handThese days, I enjoy doing pottery and making bowls out of clay. singing n.producing musical sounds with your voiceKen is crazy about singing and is part of a band. playing instruments verb phraseplaying a musical instrument as a hobbyHarry loves playing instruments and is very good at the guitar. running n.moving at a speed faster than walking as a form of exerciseI love running in the park before work. hiking n.walking in nature on trails or paths for leisure and exerciseMy husband and I are keen on hiking in the mountains near our home. DIY n.complete tasks or make things yourself, often related to home improvementMy husband loves doing DIY and is always building things for our home.
Full vocabulary notes (examples, collocations, related words)
like verb · in the reading — enjoy something I like taking photos.Collocations: like doing; like the idea ofContrasts: dislike; hate; can't standNotes: Followed by noun or -ing; love and enjoy follow the same pattern.
love verb · in the reading — feel strong enjoyment of something I love cooking in my free time.Collocations: like doing; love the idea ofContrasts: dislike; hateNotes: Stronger than like; followed by noun or -ing.
enjoy verb · in the reading — get pleasure from something I enjoy painting as a way to relax.Collocations: enjoy doing; really enjoyContrasts: dislike; hate; can't standNotes: Always followed by noun or -ing, never infinitive.
prefer verb · in the reading — like one thing more than another I enjoy swimming, but I prefer running.Collocations: prefer X to Y; would ratherContrasts: like equally; have no preferenceNotes: Use prefer X to Y to compare two activities.
be fond of verb phrase · in the reading — like something and enjoy doing it I am fond of dancing.Collocations: be really fond of; quite fond ofRelated: be keen on; be intoContrasts: dislike; not be a fan ofNotes: Slightly formal; similar intensity to be keen on.
reading noun · in the reading — looking at and understanding words in books, magazines, etc. as a hobby Nick is keen on reading and always has a book in his hand.Collocations: do some reading; love reading
collect things verb phrase · in the reading — gather as many of a particular item as possible because they interest you John enjoys collecting things such as stamps and old postcards.Collocations: collect stamps; collect coins; collect booksContrasts: get rid of things; declutterNotes: Common with stamps, coins, books, etc.
do crafts verb phrase — create handmade items as a hobby I love doing crafts, such as making cards and sewing.Collocations: do arts and crafts; make craftsNotes: Includes knitting, jewellery-making, scrapbooking.
painting noun — create pictures using paint on a surface such as canvas or paper I enjoy painting as a way to relax and express my feelings.Collocations: do some painting; go paintingRelated: art; drawingNotes: Also used as a gerund after like/love/enjoy.
pottery noun — the craft of making objects out of clay by hand These days, I enjoy doing pottery and making bowls out of clay.Collocations: do pottery; try potteryRelated: clay work; ceramicsNotes: Often used with do or enjoy doing.
singing noun · in the reading — producing musical sounds with your voice Ken is crazy about singing and is part of a band.Collocations: sing in a band; sing along
playing instruments verb phrase — playing a musical instrument as a hobby Harry loves playing instruments and is very good at the guitar.Collocations: play the guitar; play the pianoNotes: Use play not do with instruments.
running noun · in the reading — moving at a speed faster than walking as a form of exercise I love running in the park before work.Collocations: go for a run; do running
hiking noun — walking in nature on trails or paths for leisure and exercise My husband and I are keen on hiking in the mountains near our home.Collocations: go for a hike; go hikingRelated: walking; trekking
DIY noun · in the reading — complete tasks or make things yourself, often related to home improvement My husband loves doing DIY and is always building things for our home.Collocations: do DIY; do some DIYRelated: home improvement; home repairsNotes: Short for Do It Yourself; very common in BrE.

Reading

Read the text, then try the exercises below.

Henryk Wróbel sits in his red-brick familok in Zabrze, looking at two brochures on the table. He loves his old coal stove, but the region's clean-air rules say he must replace it. He has to choose between a heat pump and a gas stove. He prefers to fix things himself, but this is hard. He enjoys reading, so he reads both brochures twice. He likes to think carefully.

He thinks about his allotment garden ten minutes away, where he grows tomatoes, carrots, and cabbages. He gives most of them to neighbours, but he likes growing them. While he works there, he enjoys singing old miners’ songs. He also likes racing his thirty pigeons in the loft. He even helps his Spanish neighbour learn Polish. He says, 'In the mine we had a rule: always think twice before you act.'

Henryk does not want to move to a modern flat, even though his daughter suggests it. He will always be fond of his old house and his ways. He likes collecting things, especially old tools from the mine, and keeps them in a box. He likes doing DIY. His knees are too stiff for running, but they are fine for fixing a door. He will decide soon, but he wants to choose carefully.

Fill in the Blank

Pick the word that best completes each sentence. The sentence may use a different form of the word (a plural, or -ed / -ing).

Matching

Click a word, then click its definition — or drag from one to the other. Use the undo button if you change your mind.